What is the medical term for the fungal infection commonly known as ringworm of the body?

The correct answer is Tinea corporis, which is the medical term used to describe the fungal infection commonly known as ringworm of the body. This condition is caused by dermatophytes, which are a group of fungi that thrive on keratin found in the skin, hair, and nails. Tinea corporis affects the skin on the body and is characterized by ring-shaped, red, itchy patches with clearer centers.

Understanding the terminology is essential in esthetics and dermatology, as it allows practitioners to accurately diagnose and communicate about skin conditions. Recognizing Tinea corporis is particularly important because it requires proper treatment and management to prevent spreading and recurrence.

In contrast, furuncle refers to a boil, typically caused by a bacterial infection, whereas excoriation is a term used for scratches or abrasions on the skin. Tinea versicolor is another fungal infection but is different in that it results from an overgrowth of a type of yeast that alters skin pigmentation, often leading to discolored patches rather than the characteristic rings seen in Tinea corporis. This differentiation highlights the importance of correct terminology in professional practice.