What is the effect of using a toner on the skin?

Using a toner on the skin serves multiple beneficial effects, summarizing its role in skin care. Toners are formulated to remove excess oil, which can help reduce shine and prevent clogged pores, making them an essential step for those with oily or acne-prone skin.

In addition to oil control, toners are designed to soften and hydrate the skin. Many modern formulations include hydrating ingredients that help to replenish moisture, leaving the skin feeling smoother and more supple after application.

An important function of toners is to balance the skin’s pH. After cleansing, the skin’s natural acidity can be disrupted, leading to an imbalance that may cause irritation or breakouts. A toner helps restore the skin's pH levels, promoting an optimal environment for skin health.

Since a toner effectively fulfills all these roles—removing excess oil, softening and hydrating the skin, and balancing its pH—it is correct to conclude that all the mentioned effects are achieved through its use. This comprehensive action makes toners a favored step in many skincare routines.