What does a pulling movement in hand and arm massages refer to?

The pulling movement in hand and arm massages is referred to as petrissage. This technique involves kneading, squeezing, and lifting the tissue, which improves circulation and helps to relieve muscle tension. Petrissage is designed to manipulate the muscles and underlying tissues by applying pressure and traction, often resulting in a deeper relaxation and an increase in blood flow to the area being massaged.

This method contrasts with other massage techniques; for example, effleurage is characterized by long, gliding strokes and focuses on relaxation and surface manipulation rather than deep tissue work. Friction refers to small, circular motions that stimulate specific areas and promote deeper muscle work without the pulling aspect. Tapotement involves rhythmic tapping or percussion movements that can stimulate and invigorate rather than create a pulling sensation. Therefore, the unique nature of petrissage, particularly in its pulling movements, makes it the correct response to this question.